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Insimbi Engagqwali – Ibanga 347H (UNS S34709) ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali

Isingeniso

Izinsimbi ezingagqwali ziyizinsimbi ezinengxubevange ephezulu ezinokumelana nokugqwala okuphezulu kunezinye izinsimbi ngenxa yokuba khona kwenani elikhulu le-chromium ebangeni elingu-4 kuye ku-30%.Izinsimbi ezingenasici zihlukaniswa zibe i-martensitic, i-ferritic ne-austenitic ngokusekelwe kusakhiwo sazo se-crystalline.Ku-addititon, bakha elinye iqembu elaziwa ngokuthi izinsimbi eziqinile zemvula, okuyinhlanganisela yezinsimbi ze-martensitic kanye ne-austenitic.

Idatha elandelayo izohlinzeka ngemininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana ne-grade 347H yensimbi engagqwali, eqine kancane kune-grade 304 steel.

Ukwakheka Kwamakhemikhali

Ithebula elilandelayo libonisa ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali ebangeni elingu-347H lensimbi engagqwali.

Isici Okuqukethwe (%)
Iron, Fe 62.83 – 73.64
I-Chromium, uCr 17-20
Nickel, Ni 9-13
IManganese, Mn 2
Silicon, Si 1
I-Niobium, Nb (Columbium, Cb) 0.320 - 1
Carbon, C 0.04 - 0.10
I-Phosphorous, P 0.040
Isibabule, S 0.030

Izakhiwo Zomzimba

Izici ezibonakalayo zebanga 347H zensimbi engagqwali zinikezwe etafuleni elilandelayo.

Izakhiwo Imethrikhi I-Imperial
Ukuminyana 7.7 – 8.03 g/cm3 0.278 – 0.290 lb/in³

Izakhiwo Zemishini

Izakhiwo zemishini zebanga 347H zensimbi engagqwali ziboniswa kuthebula elilandelayo.

Izakhiwo Imethrikhi I-Imperial
Amandla aqinile, ekugcineni 480 MPa Idatha ye-69600
Amandla aqinile, isivuno 205 MPa 29700 psi
Amandla okuqhekeka (@750°C/1380°F, isikhathi amahora angu-100,000) 38 - 39 MPa, 5510 - 5660 psi
I-Elastic module 190 - 210 GPA 27557 - 30458 ksi
Isilinganiso sikaPoisson 0.27 - 0.30 0.27 - 0.30
Elongation ngesikhathi sekhefu 29% 29%
Ukuqina, Brinell 187 187

Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-30-2023