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316L insimbi engagqwali 10 * 1mm amashubhu ahlanganisiwe

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Ulwazi olwengeziwe ku-316L Stainless Steel

316L insimbi engagqwali 10 * 1mm amashubhu ahlanganisiwe

Enye insimbi ye-austenitic esetshenziswa kabanzi yi-316 kanye ne-316L yensimbi engagqwali, ukusebenza kokugqwala kwe-SS 304 akwanele, i-316L ivame ukubhekwa njengenye eyokuqala.Okuqukethwe kwe-Nickel ephakeme ku-316 no-316L ngaphezu kwe-SS 304 kanye nokwengezwa kwe-Molybdenum ku-316 no-316L kuyinikeza umkhawulo ekusebenzeni endaweni ebolayo kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu.

Njengaku-304 no-304L, umehluko phakathi kwamabanga angu-316 no-316L inani lekhabhoni equkethwe.I-L imele ikhabhoni ephansi, womabili amamaki e-L aqukethe i-carbon ephezulu engu-0.03%, kuyilapho amabanga ajwayelekile angahlanganisa kufikela ku-0.07%.Kungase kungabonakali njengomehluko omkhulu, kodwa kusho ukuthi izinguqulo zebanga lika-L zama-alloys ensimbi engagqwali zifaneleka kangcono kumaphrojekthi amakhulu okushisela.Okuqukethwe kweKhabhoni ephansi kwamabanga angu-L kunciphisa ukuqhekeka ezindaweni ezithinteke ekushiseni kwamashisela kanye nekhwalithi yokushisela ethuthukisiwe.

I-Stainless Steel 316 Chemical Composition - I-Chrome ne-Nickel

316L insimbi engagqwali 10 * 1mm amashubhu ahlanganisiwe

Njengebanga le-304, insimbi engagqwali engu-316 ikweleta okuningi kokumelana nokugqwala kokuqukethwe kwayo kwe-chromium.Ifilimu ye-chromium oxide engashintshiwe ekhula phezulu isebenza njengesithiyo esivikela ukugqwala.I-chromium kumabanga angu-304 kanye ne-316 ehlukanisa insimbi engagqwali ku-carbon steel.

Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali ensimbi engagqwali 316 kucishe kufane naleyo yebanga lama-304.Kunomehluko omncane ohlukile ngenani le-chromium (18 – 20% ku-304, 16 – 18% ku-316) kanye ne-nickel (8 – 10.5% ku-304, 10 – 14% ku-316).

Okuqukethwe kwe-Molybdenum Kwensimbi Engagqwali 316L

316L insimbi engagqwali 10 * 1mm amashubhu ahlanganisiwe

Futhi, insimbi engagqwali engu-316 iqukethe phakathi kuka-2 - 3% we-molybdenum ukuyinikeza izakhiwo zayo zokulwa ne-chloride.I-Molybdenum iyisithako esiyinhloko ku-316 insimbi engagqwali ngoba ivimbela izinhlayiya ezincane ze-carbide ezenza buthaka ungqimba lwe-Chromic Oxide ebusweni bensimbi ukuthi lungakheki emingceleni yokusanhlamvu yesisekelo sensimbi.

316L insimbi engagqwali 10 * 1mm amashubhu ahlanganisiwe

Ukumelana nokugqwala kwe-molybdenum-bearing 316L austenitic steel kusebenza ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ze-chloride-ion.Ingxenye ye-molybdenum ivimbela ama-ion e-chloride ukuthi afake futhi abhoboze ingaphezulu lensimbi.Ukuba khona kwe-molybdenum kwenza i-316 ibe yinto enhle yezindawo zasolwandle embonini kawoyela negesi.Ngisho nokwengezwa kwe-Molybdenum, insimbi engagqwali engu-316 ayigonyiwe ngokuphelele ekugqwaleni kolwandle.Amanzi olwandle afudumele angagqwala izingxenye zasolwandle zebanga elingu-316 ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ashiye isiphetho siba nsundu futhi simangelengele.Kodwa-ke, ngokulungiswa ngokucophelela isiphetho singabuyiselwa esimweni saso sokuqala esihlanzekile, esikhanyayo.

316L insimbi engagqwali 10 * 1mm amashubhu ahlanganisiwe

I-molybdenum ku-316L yensimbi engagqwali nayo iyivikela ezindaweni ezinolaka, ezine-asidi.I-316 insimbi engagqwali inikeza ukuvikeleka okuphezulu kuma-hydrochloric, i-acetic, i-tartaric ne-sulfuric acid.Lokhu kuyenza ilungele ukucubungula ukudla kanye nemisebenzi yokuphatha amaphepha.Leli banga liphinde limelane nokugqwala okuvela kusawoti ofakwa emigwaqeni.

316 Izakhiwo Zensimbi Engagqwali Nezicelo

Njengozakwabo webanga lama-304, insimbi engagqwali engu-316 ayinawo uzibuthe futhi ngeke iqine lapho kwelashwa ukushisa.Isebenza kahle kakhulu futhi inamandla angcono emazingeni okushisa aphezulu kunebanga lama-304.Iphinde inikeze ukumelana okuphezulu kwe-chlorine-induced stress corrosion cracking.Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka emazingeni okushisa angaphezu kuka-140° F. Ibanga lika-316 nalo lihlala liqinile ngokwesakhiwo ngisho nakumazinga okushisa angaphansi kweziro.

Insimbi engagqwali engu-316L ingahlinzekwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ishidi, ibha, ipuleti, induku, neshubhu.Kubukeka kufana kakhulu nensimbi engagqwali engu-304, futhi lezi ezimbili zingahlukaniswa kuphela ngokuhlolwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo.

316 insimbi engagqwali kwaba inketho eyinhloko yokufakelwa kwezokwelapha.Kulezi zinsuku i-titanium, ehlinzeka nge-biocompatibility engcono, iyakhethwa.

Ngezindleko ezithe xaxa, insimbi engagqwali engu-316L inikeza amandla amakhulu nokuqina ezindaweni ze-chloride-ion kunebanga lama-304.

Izicelo ezivamile zihlanganisa imikhumbi yokucindezela, izishintshisi zokushisa, ama-nifold exhaust kanye nemishini yokulungiselela ukudla.Uzoyithola futhi isetshenziselwa ukucubungula amakhemikhali nezinto zokusebenza zaselabhorethri, ama-condenser, nama-evaporator.

Ukumelana okuqinile kwensimbi engagqwali engu-316L emanzini aphuzwayo kanye nama-alkali nama-acids ekudleni, kuwenza alungele ukusetshenziswa emakhishini okudlela.Iza ngohlu lweziqephu ezikhangayo futhi imelana nokuhlanza okuphindaphindiwe kahle ngezihlanzi.Kanjalo, izimboni zokudla neziphuzo zingamakhasimende amakhulu.Khuluma nomunye wabamele bethu ukuze ufunde kabanzi.


Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Ulwazi olwengeziwe ku-316L Stainless Steel

316L insimbi engagqwali 10 * 1mm amashubhu ahlanganisiwe

Enye insimbi ye-austenitic esetshenziswa kabanzi yi-316 kanye ne-316L yensimbi engagqwali, ukusebenza kokugqwala kwe-SS 304 akwanele, i-316L ivame ukubhekwa njengenye eyokuqala.Okuqukethwe kwe-Nickel ephakeme ku-316 no-316L ngaphezu kwe-SS 304 kanye nokwengezwa kwe-Molybdenum ku-316 no-316L kuyinikeza umkhawulo ekusebenzeni endaweni ebolayo kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu.

Njengaku-304 no-304L, umehluko phakathi kwamabanga angu-316 no-316L inani lekhabhoni equkethwe.I-L imele ikhabhoni ephansi, womabili amamaki e-L aqukethe i-carbon ephezulu engu-0.03%, kuyilapho amabanga ajwayelekile angahlanganisa kufikela ku-0.07%.Kungase kungabonakali njengomehluko omkhulu, kodwa kusho ukuthi izinguqulo zebanga lika-L zama-alloys ensimbi engagqwali zifaneleka kangcono kumaphrojekthi amakhulu okushisela.Okuqukethwe kweKhabhoni ephansi kwamabanga angu-L kunciphisa ukuqhekeka ezindaweni ezithinteke ekushiseni kwamashisela kanye nekhwalithi yokushisela ethuthukisiwe.

I-Stainless Steel 316 Chemical Composition - I-Chrome ne-Nickel

316L insimbi engagqwali 10 * 1mm amashubhu ahlanganisiwe

Njengebanga le-304, insimbi engagqwali engu-316 ikweleta okuningi kokumelana nokugqwala kokuqukethwe kwayo kwe-chromium.Ifilimu ye-chromium oxide engashintshiwe ekhula phezulu isebenza njengesithiyo esivikela ukugqwala.I-chromium kumabanga angu-304 kanye ne-316 ehlukanisa insimbi engagqwali ku-carbon steel.

Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali ensimbi engagqwali 316 kucishe kufane naleyo yebanga lama-304.Kunomehluko omncane ohlukile ngenani le-chromium (18 – 20% ku-304, 16 – 18% ku-316) kanye ne-nickel (8 – 10.5% ku-304, 10 – 14% ku-316).

Okuqukethwe kwe-Molybdenum Kwensimbi Engagqwali 316L

316L insimbi engagqwali 10 * 1mm amashubhu ahlanganisiwe

Futhi, insimbi engagqwali engu-316 iqukethe phakathi kuka-2 - 3% we-molybdenum ukuyinikeza izakhiwo zayo zokulwa ne-chloride.I-Molybdenum iyisithako esiyinhloko ku-316 insimbi engagqwali ngoba ivimbela izinhlayiya ezincane ze-carbide ezenza buthaka ungqimba lwe-Chromic Oxide ebusweni bensimbi ukuthi lungakheki emingceleni yokusanhlamvu yesisekelo sensimbi.

316L insimbi engagqwali 10 * 1mm amashubhu ahlanganisiwe

Ukumelana nokugqwala kwe-molybdenum-bearing 316L austenitic steel kusebenza ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ze-chloride-ion.Ingxenye ye-molybdenum ivimbela ama-ion e-chloride ukuthi afake futhi abhoboze ingaphezulu lensimbi.Ukuba khona kwe-molybdenum kwenza i-316 ibe yinto enhle yezindawo zasolwandle embonini kawoyela negesi.Ngisho nokwengezwa kwe-Molybdenum, insimbi engagqwali engu-316 ayigonyiwe ngokuphelele ekugqwaleni kolwandle.Amanzi olwandle afudumele angagqwala izingxenye zasolwandle zebanga elingu-316 ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ashiye isiphetho siba nsundu futhi simangelengele.Kodwa-ke, ngokulungiswa ngokucophelela isiphetho singabuyiselwa esimweni saso sokuqala esihlanzekile, esikhanyayo.

316L insimbi engagqwali 10 * 1mm amashubhu ahlanganisiwe

I-molybdenum ku-316L yensimbi engagqwali nayo iyivikela ezindaweni ezinolaka, ezine-asidi.I-316 insimbi engagqwali inikeza ukuvikeleka okuphezulu kuma-hydrochloric, i-acetic, i-tartaric ne-sulfuric acid.Lokhu kuyenza ilungele ukucubungula ukudla kanye nemisebenzi yokuphatha amaphepha.Leli banga liphinde limelane nokugqwala okuvela kusawoti ofakwa emigwaqeni.

316 Izakhiwo Zensimbi Engagqwali Nezicelo

Njengozakwabo webanga lama-304, insimbi engagqwali engu-316 ayinawo uzibuthe futhi ngeke iqine lapho kwelashwa ukushisa.Isebenza kahle kakhulu futhi inamandla angcono emazingeni okushisa aphezulu kunebanga lama-304.Iphinde inikeze ukumelana okuphezulu kwe-chlorine-induced stress corrosion cracking.Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka emazingeni okushisa angaphezu kuka-140° F. Ibanga lika-316 nalo lihlala liqinile ngokwesakhiwo ngisho nakumazinga okushisa angaphansi kweziro.

Insimbi engagqwali engu-316L ingahlinzekwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ishidi, ibha, ipuleti, induku, neshubhu.Kubukeka kufana kakhulu nensimbi engagqwali engu-304, futhi lezi ezimbili zingahlukaniswa kuphela ngokuhlolwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo.

316 insimbi engagqwali kwaba inketho eyinhloko yokufakelwa kwezokwelapha.Kulezi zinsuku i-titanium, ehlinzeka nge-biocompatibility engcono, iyakhethwa.

Ngezindleko ezithe xaxa, insimbi engagqwali engu-316L inikeza amandla amakhulu nokuqina ezindaweni ze-chloride-ion kunebanga lama-304.

Izicelo ezivamile zihlanganisa imikhumbi yokucindezela, izishintshisi zokushisa, ama-nifold exhaust kanye nemishini yokulungiselela ukudla.Uzoyithola futhi isetshenziselwa ukucubungula amakhemikhali nezinto zokusebenza zaselabhorethri, ama-condenser, nama-evaporator.

Ukumelana okuqinile kwensimbi engagqwali engu-316L emanzini aphuzwayo kanye nama-alkali nama-acids ekudleni, kuwenza alungele ukusetshenziswa emakhishini okudlela.Iza ngohlu lweziqephu ezikhangayo futhi imelana nokuhlanza okuphindaphindiwe kahle ngezihlanzi.Kanjalo, izimboni zokudla neziphuzo zingamakhasimende amakhulu.Khuluma nomunye wabamele bethu ukuze ufunde kabanzi.







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